First
off, let’s try to understand what a miracle is:
God
is the God of miracles. His act of creation would be nothing short of
miraculous. You can’t do these things with a test tube and a bulldozer.
We
could say that the new birth is miraculous. I have seen people’s lives changed
completely by God’s grace as they became new creatures in Christ (2 Corinthians 5.17). Drunks
have become sober. Addicts have been totally freed of their addictions. Bums
have become productive. The stingy have been made generous. Grouches have
become nice (well, at least some of them). Enemies of the cross have become
steadfast proponents of Christianity. While the new birth is supernatural and
powerful, this is not what we usually think of when we consider miracles. We
would call this Spiritual.
Some
might say the conception, formation and birth of a baby is a miracle. I would almost agree with that assessment. I
believe the development of human life in the womb is an absolutely amazing work
of God but it falls into the realm of the natural,
as extraordinary as it may be. Sometimes natural phenomena can be as amazing as
the miraculous and all are a work of God. The one who sometimes works supernaturally
is the same God who set in motion the powerful natural forces of life,
reproduction, gravity and many more marvelous things.
We
might think that God’s provision for us is miraculous. I remember one year when
I had just enough needed to pay my unexpected taxes (those were days when I never had any extra money except for
this occasion). I thanked God because I knew he had provided. His hand was
obviously and undeniably at work in this. But, was this a miracle? Instead of
miraculous, I would call it providential –
which is nothing to sneeze at.
How
may we define a miracle? The most concise, clear definition is one I found
online. It says a miracle is:
An
effect or extraordinary event in the physical world that surpasses all known
human or natural powers and is ascribed to a supernatural cause. Such an effect
or event manifesting or considered as a work of God. [i]
Easton
gives further enlightenment, stating:
It
is an occurrence at once above nature and above man. It shows the intervention
of a … supernatural power. [ii]
Are
miracles something one can expect to see on a regular basis? Should we be
asking, “Have you had your miracle today?”
I
say no. Just as we do not constantly feed our children desserts, neither does
God constantly pour out miracles in our lives (with rare exception). Even in
bible times, among Apostles and Prophets, miracles did not always flow
continuously. This shows us that God is sovereign in how he dispenses miracles.
Most
biblical miracles were performed during the days of these three clusters:
- Moses and Joshua:
Moses evidently did twenty miracles.
- Elijah and Elisha:
Elijah did fourteen and Elisha twenty-eight.
- Jesus and the
Apostles: Jesus performed thirty-seven
miracles, Peter six and Paul nine.
While
there were several others who did miracles or had them happen to them, such as
Samson, Stephen and Philip, there were not many other miracles besides those
listed above. These included healing the sick, walking on water, raising the
dead and many others.
Then,
there were periods in Bible days when there were no miracles. They seem to have
been very rare in the 400 years between the Old and New Testaments and seem to
have subsided after the time of the Apostles. John the Baptist did none but was
considered by Jesus to have been the greatest of all men who were born of
women.[iii] On certain occasions, Jesus did not do
miracles when it was expected. Toward the end of his life, it seems that
miracles decreased down to nothing for Paul.[iv]
Why
then did we have miracles?
Sometimes
they were given just as a mercy from God. Someone had a need and God met it in
a supernatural way.
Some
miracles were for the glory of God. God wants to be glorified – in part so that
we may come to know him.[v]
Most
miracles were done to validate the work of God in an Apostle or Prophet – or in
the case of Jesus, the fact that he was the chosen Messiah. Otherwise, anyone
can just show up and say, “I’m God’s chosen one and this is what He has to say.”
Rather,
we have these words about the verifying factor of miracles:
And truly Jesus
did many other signs in the presence of His disciples, which are not written in
this book; but these are written that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ,
the Son of God, and that believing you may have life in His name. (John
20.30-31)
And they went out
and preached everywhere, the Lord working with them and confirming the word
through the accompanying signs... (Mark 16.20) [vi]
Truly the signs of
an apostle were wrought among you in all patience, in signs, and wonders, and
mighty deeds. (2 Corinthians 12.12)
How shall we
escape if we neglect so great a salvation, which at the first began to be
spoken by the Lord, and was confirmed to us by those who heard Him, God also
bearing witness both with signs and wonders, with various miracles, and gifts
of the Holy Spirit, according to His own will? (Hebrews 2.3-4)
God
would use signs, miracles and supernatural Spiritual gifts to verify not only
the messengers of the gospel but also the message of the gospel.
Then
why doesn’t everyone believe the gospel if God gave us these miracles to
accompany the advent of his written word? Answer: Because some refuse to
believe regardless. The bible says:
If they do not hear Moses and the prophets, neither
will they be persuaded though one rise from the dead. (Luke 16.31)
Did
God perform miracles through those he called out to represent him? Yes. Does he
perform miracles today? Though I have seen God do amazing things, I cannot say
that I’ve seen a miracle. You too? Does that exclude us from the fold of the
faithful? No. We do not have to witness the miracles if we have the testimony
of reliable witnesses – which we do.
The
bible says; “Faith comes by hearing and hearing by the word of God.” (Romans
10.17) It doesn’t say that it comes to us through miracles.
God
gave us miracles so that we could see that Jesus is the Son of God and so that
we could trust the scriptures he gave us through the Prophets and Apostles.
Some
who have not yet believed the gospel might say they would expect God, as
Christians portray him, to do miracles. They might even say they would not
believe unless they saw or were sure of such a thing. If that is so, here are
the facts:
God
doesn’t always do miracles, but sometimes he does. These miracles verify all
that God says to us in his word – that Jesus is the promised Messiah who died
in behalf of our sins, rose again, and is coming again. You can trust in him.
[i] www.dictionary.com/browse/miracle
[ii]
Easton Bible Dictionary
[iv] 1
Timothy 5.23; 2 Timothy 4.20; 2 Corinthians 12.7-9.
[v] John
9.1-3; John 11.3-4.
[vi]
Here the word “signs” is a reference to miracles.